Explanation: Surah Al-Kauthar is the shortest Surah of the Quran, consisting of only 3 verses. It was revealed in Makkah to console the Prophet (PBUH) when his enemies mocked him for having no surviving sons. Allah promised him 'Al-Kauthar' (Abundance/A river in Paradise) and declared his enemies as cut off.
82
Which angel is responsible for bringing revelations (Wahi)?
✅ Correct Answer:Hazrat Jibrail (AS)
Explanation: Hazrat Jibrail (Gabriel) (AS) is the Archangel responsible for conveying Allah's revelations to the Prophets. He brought the Quran to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) over 23 years. He is referred to as 'Ruh-ul-Qudus' (The Holy Spirit) and 'Ruh-ul-Amin' (The Trustworthy Spirit) in the Quran.
83
Who was the foster mother of the Holy Prophet (PBUH)?
✅ Correct Answer:Hazrat Halima Sadia
Explanation: Hazrat Halima Sadia (RA) of the Banu Saad tribe was the foster mother who nursed the Holy Prophet (PBUH) in his infancy. It was a custom of the Arabs to send babies to the desert for a healthy upbringing and pure language. She witnessed immense blessings (Barakah) in her home during his stay.
84
The literal meaning of 'Islam' is:
✅ Correct Answer:Peace and Submission
Explanation: The word 'Islam' is derived from the Arabic root 'S-L-M' (Salim), which means peace, safety, and security. In the religious context, it means 'Submission to the will of Allah'. A Muslim is one who submits his will to Allah's command and thereby attains peace in this life and the hereafter.
85
Which companion is known as 'Saifullah'?
✅ Correct Answer:Hazrat Khalid bin Walid (RA)
Explanation: Hazrat Khalid bin Walid (RA) was given the title 'Saifullah' (Sword of Allah) by the Holy Prophet (PBUH). He was a brilliant military strategist who remained undefeated in over 100 battles. He played a crucial role in the conquest of Makkah, the Ridda Wars, and the conquest of Syria and Persia.
86
How many Prophets are mentioned by name in the Quran?
✅ Correct Answer:25
Explanation: There are 25 Prophets and Messengers mentioned by name in the Holy Quran. These include Adam, Nuh, Ibrahim, Musa, Isa, and Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Them All). While the total number of prophets sent by Allah is traditionally cited as 124,000, only 25 are explicitly named in the scripture.
87
The Treaty of Hudaibiya was signed in:
✅ Correct Answer:6 AH
Explanation: The Treaty of Hudaibiya (Sulah Hudaibiya) was signed in 6 AH between the Muslims of Madina and the Quraish of Makkah. Although it initially seemed unfavorable to Muslims, the Quran declared it a 'Manifest Victory' (Fatah Mubeen). It brought 10 years of peace, allowing Islam to spread rapidly.
88
Who collected the Quran in the form of a book (Mushaf)?
✅ Correct Answer:Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA)
Explanation: Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) ordered the collection of the Quran into a single book form after the Battle of Yamama, where many Huffaz were martyred. Hazrat Zaid bin Thabit (RA) was appointed as the head of the committee to verify and compile the verses. Later, Hazrat Usman (RA) standardized the script.
89
The longest Surah in the Holy Quran is:
✅ Correct Answer:Surah Al-Baqarah
Explanation: Surah Al-Baqarah (The Cow) is the longest Surah of the Quran. It consists of 286 verses and covers a wide range of topics including laws, history, and guidance. It contains the longest verse of the Quran (Ayat-ul-Dayn) and the greatest verse (Ayat-ul-Kursi). It is a Madni Surah.
90
Which Surah does not start with 'Bismillah'?
✅ Correct Answer:Surah At-Tawbah
Explanation: Surah At-Tawbah (also known as Surah Bara'ah) is the only Surah in the Quran that does not begin with 'Bismillah-ir-Rahman-ir-Rahim'. It deals with severe warnings to the hypocrites and polytheists who broke their treaties. However, Surah Al-Naml contains 'Bismillah' twice.
91
The Holy Prophet (PBUH) performed Hajj in:
✅ Correct Answer:10 AH
Explanation: The Holy Prophet (PBUH) performed his only Hajj, known as Hajjat-ul-Wida (The Farewell Pilgrimage), in 10 AH. During this Hajj, he delivered his famous Last Sermon at Arafat, declaring the equality of all mankind, the sanctity of life and property, and the completion of the religion of Islam.
92
Which wife of the Prophet (PBUH) is known as 'Tahira'?
✅ Correct Answer:Hazrat Khadija (RA)
Explanation: Hazrat Khadija (RA), the first wife of the Prophet (PBUH), was known as 'Tahira' (The Pure One) even before Islam due to her noble character and chastity. She was the first person to accept Islam and supported the Prophet emotionally and financially during the toughest early days of Prophethood.
93
Zakat became obligatory in:
✅ Correct Answer:2 AH
Explanation: Zakat, the third pillar of Islam, was made obligatory in 2 AH (some sources say it was fully implemented later, but the command came early in Madina). It is a mandatory charity of 2.5% on accumulated wealth held for a lunar year. It aims to purify wealth and help the needy in society.
94
Who was the first Caliph of Islam?
✅ Correct Answer:Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA)
Explanation: Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddiq (RA) was the first Caliph of Islam after the passing of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). He served from 632 to 634 AD. He was the Prophet's closest companion and father-in-law. His caliphate is known for the compilation of the Quran and suppressing the Ridda wars (false prophets).
95
The Battle of Badr was fought in:
✅ Correct Answer:2 AH
Explanation: The Battle of Badr (Ghazwa-e-Badr) took place on the 17th of Ramadan, 2 AH (624 AD). It was the first major battle between the Muslims and the Quraish of Makkah. Despite being outnumbered (313 Muslims vs 1000 Quraish), the Muslims won a decisive victory with the help of Allah and His angels.
96
Which Surah is known as the 'Heart of the Quran'?
✅ Correct Answer:Surah Yaseen
Explanation: Surah Yaseen is famously referred to as the 'Heart of the Quran' (Qalb-ul-Quran). It emphasizes the core beliefs of Islam: the oneness of Allah (Tauheed), the truth of the Prophethood (Risalat), and the reality of the Afterlife (Akhirat). The Prophet (PBUH) said that reciting it once is equal to reciting the Quran ten times.
97
How many Sujud (Prostrations) are there in the Holy Quran?
✅ Correct Answer:14
Explanation: There are 14 verses of Prostration (Sajdah Tilawat) in the Holy Quran according to the majority of scholars (though some say 15). When a believer recites or hears these specific verses, it is Wajib (necessary) to perform a Sajdah to show humility and submission to Allah Almighty.
98
The first migration of the Companions of the Prophet (PBUH) was to:
✅ Correct Answer:Abyssinia (Ethiopia)
Explanation: The first migration (Hijrah) in Islam occurred in the 5th year of Prophethood when a group of Muslims migrated to Abyssinia (Habsha) to escape the persecution of the Quraish in Makkah. The Christian King of Abyssinia, Najashi (Negus), gave them refuge and protection after hearing the Quranic verses about Hazrat Isa (AS) and Maryam (AS).
99
The Holy Quran was revealed over a period of approximately:
✅ Correct Answer:23 years
Explanation: The Holy Quran was revealed to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) incrementally over a period of approximately 23 years (specifically 22 years, 5 months, and 14 days). It started in the Cave of Hira in 610 AD when the Prophet was 40 years old and continued until shortly before his passing in 632 AD.
100
Which Prophet is known as 'Khalilullah'?
✅ Correct Answer:Hazrat Ibrahim (AS)
Explanation: Hazrat Ibrahim (AS) is known as 'Khalilullah', which means 'Friend of Allah'. This title was bestowed upon him due to his unwavering faith, submission, and willingness to sacrifice everything for Allah, including his son Hazrat Ismail (AS). He is the father of prophets and built the Holy Kaaba.