Question 1

The 'Golden Globe' awards are related to:

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: Film and Television

Explanation: The Golden Globe Awards allow accolades for excellence in both American and international film and television. They are awarded by members of the Hollywood Foreign Press Association. They are considered a major precursor to the Oscars.

Question 2

Which city hosted the World Economic Forum (WEF) 2024?

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: Davos

Explanation: The World Economic Forum (WEF) Annual Meeting 2024 was held in Davos, Switzerland. The theme was 'Rebuilding Trust'. Global leaders from politics, business, and civil society gathered to discuss geoeconomics, AI, and climate change.

Question 3

Who is the current UN High Commissioner for Human Rights?

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: Volker Turk

Explanation: Volker Turk of Austria is the current UN High Commissioner for Human Rights. He took office in October 2022. He is responsible for promoting and protecting human rights globally and addressing violations in conflict zones like Gaza, Ukraine, and Sudan.

Question 4

The 'Gwadar International Airport' was inaugurated in:

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 2023 (Soft Launch)

Explanation: The New Gwadar International Airport (NGIA), funded by China, saw its soft launch/technical completion in 2023 and became operational for test flights. It is one of the largest airports in Pakistan, designed to handle large cargo aircraft like the Airbus A380.

Question 5

Which country is the largest producer of Semiconductors (Chips)?

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: Taiwan

Explanation: Taiwan is the world's largest producer of advanced semiconductors, primarily due to TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company). It produces over 60% of the world's chips and over 90% of the most advanced ones, making it a crucial geopolitical hub.

Question 6

The current Governor of State Bank of Pakistan (2024) is:

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: Jameel Ahmad

Explanation: Jameel Ahmad is the Governor of the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP). He was appointed in August 2022 for a five-year term. He is a seasoned central banker with over 30 years of experience. He is tasked with managing inflation and stabilizing the rupee.

Question 7

Which viral disease was declared a global emergency by WHO in 2022/24?

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: Mpox (Monkeypox)

Explanation: The WHO declared Mpox (formerly Monkeypox) a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) in July 2022 due to a global outbreak. Although ended in 2023, it remains a monitored disease. The name was changed to Mpox to reduce stigma.

Question 8

The winner of the FIFA Women's World Cup 2023 was:

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: Spain

Explanation: Spain won the FIFA Women's World Cup 2023 by defeating England 1-0 in the final held in Sydney, Australia. Olga Carmona scored the winning goal. This was Spain's first-ever Women's World Cup title, though the victory was marred by controversy involving the FA president.

Question 9

Which country launched the 'Vision 2030' reform plan?

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: Saudi Arabia

Explanation: Saudi Vision 2030 is a strategic framework launched by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman to reduce Saudi Arabia's dependence on oil, diversify its economy, and develop public service sectors like health, education, infrastructure, and tourism (e.g., NEOM project).

Question 10

Who is the current Chief Minister of Balochistan (2024)?

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: Sarfraz Bugti

Explanation: Sarfraz Bugti (PPP) was elected unopposed as the Chief Minister of Balochistan in March 2024. He previously served as the caretaker Interior Minister of Pakistan. He pledged to tackle the security challenges and development issues in the province.

Question 11

The currency of Turkey was renamed to:

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: Turkish Lira

Explanation: The currency remains the Turkish Lira, but the country officially changed its international name from 'Turkey' to 'Türkiye' at the UN in 2022 to better reflect its culture and avoid confusion with the bird. All official documents now use 'Republic of Türkiye'.

Question 12

Which Pakistani scientist won the UNESCO-Equatorial Guinea Prize 2023?

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: Dr. Qamar-uz-Zaman

Explanation: Dr. Qamar-uz-Zaman, a Pakistani scientist, was one of the recipients of the UNESCO-Equatorial Guinea International Prize for Research in the Life Sciences in 2023. This highlighted Pakistan's contributions to scientific research on the global stage.

Question 13

The 'Saudi-Iran Deal' (2023) was mediated by:

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: China

Explanation: In a major diplomatic breakthrough, Saudi Arabia and Iran agreed to restore diplomatic relations in March 2023. The deal was mediated by China (Beijing). This marked China's growing influence as a peacemaker in the Middle East, ending years of hostility between the two rivals.

Question 14

Who is the current Prime Minister of Canada?

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: Justin Trudeau

Explanation: Justin Trudeau is the Prime Minister of Canada, leader of the Liberal Party. He has been in power since 2015. His government focuses on climate change, immigration, and social liberalism. He has faced challenges related to housing crises and diplomatic tensions.

Question 15

The COP28 Summit (2023) was held in:

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: Dubai (UAE)

Explanation: The UN Climate Change Conference (COP28) was held in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, in late 2023. It concluded with a historic agreement to 'transition away' from fossil fuels to achieve net zero by 2050. It also operationalized the Loss and Damage Fund.

Question 16

Which tech company reached a $3 Trillion market cap in 2023?

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: Microsoft / Apple

Explanation: Apple became the first company to hit a $3 trillion market cap in 2023. Microsoft also joined the $3 trillion club in early 2024, driven largely by its investments in AI (OpenAI). These milestones highlight the dominance of big tech in the global economy.

Question 17

Who became the Chief Minister of Sindh in 2024?

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: Murad Ali Shah

Explanation: Syed Murad Ali Shah (PPP) was elected as the Chief Minister of Sindh for the third consecutive term in February 2024. He secured a comfortable majority in the Sindh Assembly. His tenure focuses on post-flood rehabilitation and infrastructure in Karachi and interior Sindh.

Question 18

The term 'Global South' refers to:

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: Developing & Emerging Economies

Explanation: The term 'Global South' broadly refers to the regions of Latin America, Asia, Africa, and Oceania. It denotes developing, less developed, or emerging economies, distinguishing them from the 'Global North' (wealthy, industrialized nations). It is a geopolitical, not just geographical, term.

Question 19

Who is the current Secretary of State of the USA?

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: Antony Blinken

Explanation: Antony Blinken serves as the 71st United States Secretary of State under President Joe Biden. He has been in office since January 2021. He plays a key role in US foreign policy, managing relations with China, Russia, and the Middle East crisis.

Question 20

Which country won the Asian Cup 2023 (Football)?

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: Qatar

Explanation: Qatar won the AFC Asian Cup 2023 (held in early 2024) by defeating Jordan 3-1 in the final. Qatar was the host nation and successfully defended their title, having also won the previous edition in 2019. Akram Afif was the star player.

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